Overview

Dry skin can affect the area around the eyes. Once the skin is dry, it's at higher risk for irritation, which can be uncomfortable and itchy. Understanding the cause of dry under-eye skin will assist in treating it. In most cases, lifestyle modifications and using over-the-counter treatments can alleviate dry skin around the eyes.

Causes

Environmental factors may contribute to developing dry skin around the eyes, according to MayoClinic.com. Developing dry skin is most common during season changes, when humidity levels are dropping. Using central heating or air conditioning as the weather changes can also cause dryness.

Treatments

If dry eye-area skin is accompanied by inflammation or itchiness, an oral antihistamine may assist with symptoms. These products are available over the counter at most pharmacies. If you live in a climate with low humidity, the American Academy of Dermatology suggests adding moisture to the air in your home with a humidifier. Use a moisturizer designed for skin near the eyes within three minutes of washing your face or getting out of the shower, recommends the American Academy of Dermatology. A heavy moisturizer will seal in moisture, minimizing dryness and itching. However, don't use products that contain retinoids or alpha-hydroxy acid, which can irritate delicate skin.

Bathing

Take a bath daily to add moisture to the skin, recommends the American Academy of Dermatology. A cool oatmeal bath can relieve dry facial skin. Use warm water, not hot water, which can strip oil from the skin. Also, stay away from soaps that contain dyes and fragrances, which can make dry skin more irritated. Gently pat the under-eye area after getting out of the bath and apply moisturizer.

Precautions

If dry under-eye skin is itchy, avoid scratching the affected area. Even if you don't itch during the evening, you might be scratching at night, making the problem worse. MayoClinic.com recommends trimming your nails and wearing cotton gloves at night to prevent scratching the affected area.

Warnings

Skin allergies to a cosmetic product may cause skin around the eyes to become dry and itchy. If this occurs, talk with your doctor about discontinuing use of the product. She can also evaluate your skin and make recommendations for treatments.